Mold removal is a crucial aspect of preventing the spread of dangerous, airborne spores that can cause a variety of health problems for people with different allergies and sensitivities. Inhaling even tiny mold spores can trigger sinus infections, lung irritation, rashes and other symptoms for people with certain medical conditions. Mold can also damage drywall, wooden structures and carpeting. Mold remediation companies offer a range of services to get rid of the fungus and prevent it from returning.
Mold requires moisture to grow and thrive. The microscopic spores can be found throughout the environment, and they enter homes through doors, windows and HVAC systems. If they find a damp, dark area with plenty of nutrients and moisture, the spores can become a problem in as little as 24 hours.
Depending on the type of mold, you can use natural cleaners to clean up the area and remove discoloration. Vinegar is a common and effective cleaner for surface-level mold, but it should not be used on stone, aluminum or iron surfaces as the acid can damage them. Bleach is another effective cleaning agent, but it can be toxic if not properly mixed with water. If you choose to use bleach, mix one part household bleach with three parts hot water and spray it on the affected areas. Allow the solution to sit for an hour before scrubbing with a nylon brush and rinsing.
Other natural products that can help you get rid of surface-level mold include hydrogen peroxide and baking soda. You can add a small amount of detergent to these products to create a thick paste, which you can then apply directly to the moldy area. Allow the paste to set for 30 minutes before scrubbing and rinsing.
If you have a large area of mold in your home, you should hire a professional to help with the cleanup and remediation process. According to Ragsdale, a mold remediation company can use specialized cleaning items and equipment like N-95 masks, gloves, goggles and plastic sheeting to protect against mold spores as they work. They can also set up fans and open windows to ventilate the area, tape down plastic over ducts and doors, and double-bag moldy debris in garbage bags for safe disposal.
Mold spores are extremely difficult to contain, and they can spread quickly once the cleanup process begins. That’s why it’s important to use the methods above to get rid of surface-level mold and take measures to prevent it from returning. After a mold remediation expert finishes up, they can run tests to ensure that all the spores have been removed and that the area is safe for habitation. They can also fix any moisture problems, such as leaking pipes or humidity, to prevent future mold growth.
